Product Description
Densen Customized Scraper hydraulic coupling,pressure relief type hydraulic coupling,torque limiting fluid coupling
| Product Name | Scraper hydraulic coupling,pressure relief type hydraulic coupling,torque limiting fluid coupling |
| DN mm | 16~190mm |
| Rated Torque | 40~25000 N·m |
| Allowable speed | 4500~200 kN·m |
| Material | 45#steel,aluminum |
| Application | Widely used in metallurgy, mining, engineering and other fields. |
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Equipment
Application Case
Typical case of diaphragm coupling applied to variable frequency speed control equipment
JMB type coupling is applied to HangZhou Oilfield Thermal Power Plant
According to the requirements of HangZhou Electric Power Corporation, HangZhou Oilfield Thermal Power Plant should dynamically adjust the power generation according to the load of the power grid and market demand, and carry out the transformation of the frequency converter and the suction fan. The motor was originally a 1600KW, 730RPM non-frequency variable speed motor matched by HangZhou Motor Factory. The speed control mode after changing the frequency is manual control. Press the button speed to increase 10RPM or drop 10RPM. The coupling is still the original elastic decoupling coupling, and the elastic de-coupling coupling after frequency conversion is frequently damaged, which directly affects the normal power generation.
It is found through analysis that in the process of frequency conversion speed regulation, the pin of the coupling can not bear the inertia of the speed regulation process (the diameter of the fan impeller is 3.3 meters) and is cut off, which has great damage to the motor and the fan.
Later, they switched to the JMB460 double-diaphragm wheel-type coupling of our factory (patent number: ZL.99246247.9). After 1 hour of destructive experiment and more than 1 year of operation test, the equipment is running very well, and there is no Replace the diaphragm. 12 units have been rebuilt and the operation is in good condition.
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Role of Fluid Couplings in Heavy-Duty Mining Equipment
Fluid couplings play a critical role in heavy-duty mining equipment, offering several advantages that enhance the performance, safety, and longevity of the machinery:
- Soft Start: In mining applications, where large equipment like crushers, conveyors, and draglines are involved, fluid couplings provide a soft start to the motor, gradually ramping up the torque and reducing the shock and stress on the drivetrain. This ensures smoother equipment startup and prevents sudden power demand spikes.
- Torque Limiting: Fluid couplings act as torque limiters, protecting the equipment from sudden overloads and torque surges during operations. This feature prevents damage to the motor, gearbox, and driven components, thus increasing the reliability and lifespan of the equipment.
- Load Distribution: In mining equipment with multiple driven components or motors, fluid couplings enable efficient load distribution among the components. This ensures that each component shares the load appropriately, preventing uneven wear and improving overall system efficiency.
- Overload Protection: The inherent slip feature of fluid couplings allows them to slip at high loads, providing overload protection to the equipment. In case of unexpected jams or blockages in conveyor belts or crushers, the fluid coupling can slip, preventing costly damage to the equipment.
- Vibration Damping: Mining operations can generate significant vibrations that can be damaging to the equipment. Fluid couplings help dampen vibrations, reducing stress on the components and minimizing wear and tear.
- Reduced Maintenance: By preventing sudden torque surges and overloads, fluid couplings reduce the need for frequent maintenance and repairs, saving both time and money for mining operators.
Heavy-duty mining equipment operates in harsh and challenging environments with high loads and abrasive materials. Fluid couplings used in mining applications are designed to be robust, durable, and resistant to contaminants like dust and water.
Overall, fluid couplings play a vital role in ensuring the efficient and reliable operation of heavy-duty mining equipment, contributing to increased productivity and reduced downtime in mining operations.
Fluid Coupling’s Handling of Load Changes during Operation
Fluid couplings are designed to efficiently handle changes in load conditions during operation, providing smooth and controlled power transmission. Here’s how fluid couplings accomplish this:
1. Torque Sensing: Fluid couplings are torque-sensitive devices. As the load on the driving side varies, the torque transmitted through the fluid coupling adjusts accordingly. When the load increases, the fluid coupling allows for some slip between the input and output sides, absorbing the excess torque. Conversely, when the load decreases, the fluid coupling reduces slip and transmits more torque, accommodating the new load conditions.
2. Load Distribution: In multi-drive systems, fluid couplings help to distribute the load evenly among connected equipment. When one machine experiences a higher load, the fluid coupling redistributes torque to prevent overloading of a specific component, ensuring a balanced power distribution.
3. Smooth Power Transmission: Fluid couplings offer a smooth and gradual transmission of power, even during load changes. Unlike mechanical clutches or direct couplings, fluid couplings provide a dampening effect, reducing shock loads and torsional vibrations when the load fluctuates. This minimizes stress on the connected machinery and enhances overall system reliability.
4. Soft Start and Stop: One of the significant advantages of fluid couplings is their ability to facilitate soft start and stop operations. During startup, the fluid coupling allows for controlled slip, gradually increasing the speed of the driven equipment. Similarly, during shutdown, the fluid coupling smoothly decelerates the connected machinery, preventing sudden stops that could cause damage or excessive wear.
5. Overload Protection: In situations where the load surpasses the rated capacity, the fluid coupling acts as an overload protector. By slipping and absorbing excess torque, it prevents damage to the connected equipment and the fluid coupling itself. This overload protection contributes to the safety and longevity of the entire system.
6. Automatic Adjustment: Fluid couplings automatically adjust to variations in load conditions without the need for manual intervention. This feature makes them suitable for applications with changing load demands, such as conveyors, crushers, pumps, and fans.
Overall, the ability of fluid couplings to handle changes in load conditions ensures stable and efficient power transmission while protecting the machinery from abrupt stress and wear. This makes fluid couplings an excellent choice for various industrial applications that require reliable and flexible power transfer.
Fluid Couplings and Energy Efficiency in Power Transmission
Fluid couplings play a significant role in improving energy efficiency in power transmission systems. They achieve this by enabling smooth and efficient torque transmission while reducing energy losses during various operating conditions.
One of the key factors contributing to the energy efficiency of fluid couplings is their hydrodynamic principle of operation. When power is transmitted through a fluid coupling, it operates on the principle of hydrodynamic power transmission. The primary component, known as the impeller, rotates and imparts motion to the fluid inside the coupling. This motion creates a hydrodynamic force that transmits the torque to the output side.
During the initial startup or when there is a significant speed difference between the input and output shafts, the fluid coupling allows the input shaft to accelerate gradually. This feature, known as the soft start, reduces the mechanical stress on the connected components and the power source. By avoiding sudden acceleration, fluid couplings minimize the energy spikes that occur during direct starts in systems without couplings.
Moreover, fluid couplings act as a torque limiter when the load exceeds a certain threshold. This characteristic, known as the slip, allows the fluid coupling to disengage slightly when the torque reaches a predetermined level. As a result, it protects the system from overloads and reduces energy wastage during high-stress conditions.
Additionally, fluid couplings help mitigate the impact of shock loads and torsional vibrations, which can reduce wear and tear on mechanical components. By minimizing vibrations and shock loads, fluid couplings contribute to longer equipment life and, consequently, lower maintenance and replacement costs.
However, it’s important to note that like any mechanical component, fluid couplings have some energy losses due to viscous drag and heat dissipation. While modern fluid couplings are designed with improved efficiency, these losses need to be considered when assessing the overall energy efficiency of a power transmission system.
In summary, fluid couplings enhance energy efficiency in power transmission by providing soft starts, torque limiting, and damping of vibrations, thus reducing energy wastage and extending the life of the connected equipment.
editor by CX 2024-05-06
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