Product Description
Custom OEM Precision Alloy Steel Machining Forging hydrodynamic fluid coupling
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Over 19 years industry experience
11 years in Euro-market, been serving Top 10 companies in the Railway and gym equipments industries.
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Muyang machinery is a manufacturer with the capability of comprehensive services of casting, forging and machining, committed to the production of customized parts. Since established in 2002 (former Miaosen Machinery Co., Ltd), we’ve been supplying to the global market for over 15 years, served industries include automotive, railway, gas and oil, medical machinery, construction machinery, gym equipment, etc.
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Process |
Hot forging, cold forging, die forging with secondary service |
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Material |
Carbon steel: A36,1045,1035 etc., Alloy steel: 40Cr, 20CrMnTi, 20CrNiMo,42CrMo4 etc., Stainless steel, SS304,SS316 etc. |
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Standard |
ISO, DIN, ASTM, BS etc. |
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Weight |
0.1kg – 20kg (in accordance with product structure) |
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Applicable Machining Process |
CNC Machining/ Lathing/ Milling/ Turning/ Boring/ Drilling/ Tapping/ Broaching/Reaming etc. |
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Machining Tolerance |
±0.005mm |
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Machined Surface Quality |
Ra0.8-Ra3.2 according to customer requirement |
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Applicable Heat Treatment |
Normalization, Quenching and tempering, Case |
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Hardening, Nitriding, Carbon Nitriding, Induction Quenching |
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Applicable Finish Surface Treatment |
Shot/sand blast, polishing, Surface passivation, Primer Painting , Powder coating, ED- Coating, Chromate Plating, zinc-plate, Dacromat coating, Finish Painting |
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Testing equipment |
Supersonic inspection machine, Supersonic flaw detecting machine , Physics and chemical analysis etc. |
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Packing |
Wooden cases or according to customers’ requirement |
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MOQ of mass production |
1000-5000pcs ( in accordance with actual condition) |
We promise our clients careful, safe and tight package for exporting!
Standard packing: pearl cotton/bubble bag + carton box + pallet/wooden box
Special packing: custom packaging + wooden box
FAQ:
1. Are you a manufacturer or trading company?
We’re a manufacturer with self-export rights.
2. What’s your main business?
Our main business is custom metal parts processed by CNC machining, casting, forging etc., served industries including railway, automobile, construction machinery, gym equipment, water gas and oil.
3. Directly get to CONTACT or send your product drawing/inquiries to email, we will reply within 0.5 hour.
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Fluid Coupling and Smooth Power Transmission during Starting and Stopping
A fluid coupling is designed to facilitate smooth power transmission during the starting and stopping phases of machinery and equipment. It achieves this by utilizing the principle of hydrodynamic torque transmission through a fluid medium.
Starting Phase: When power is initially supplied to the input shaft of the fluid coupling, the impeller (also known as the pump) begins to rotate, imparting energy to the fluid inside the coupling. As the fluid gains kinetic energy, it starts moving outward towards the turbine (also called the driven element) due to centrifugal force.
The kinetic energy of the moving fluid causes the turbine to start rotating, transmitting torque to the output shaft. During this starting phase, there is a slight time lag, known as the “slip,” between the impeller and the turbine. However, as the fluid coupling reaches its operational speed, the slip reduces, and the turbine matches the speed of the impeller, resulting in smooth power transmission from the input to the output shaft.
The fluid coupling’s ability to control the slip ensures a gradual and controlled acceleration of the driven equipment, minimizing stress on the drivetrain components and preventing sudden shock loads.
Stopping Phase: When power to the input shaft is reduced or cut off, the impeller slows down, and the kinetic energy in the fluid decreases. As a result, the fluid moves away from the turbine towards the center of the coupling, reducing the torque transmission between the input and output shafts.
This characteristic of the fluid coupling aids in smoothly decelerating the connected equipment, preventing sudden jolts or jerks during the stopping process. The ability to control the slip during deceleration ensures that the driven machinery comes to a gradual and controlled stop, enhancing safety and protecting the equipment from damage.
The combination of hydrodynamic torque transmission and the ability to control the slip makes fluid couplings ideal for applications where smooth power transmission during starting and stopping is essential. Industries such as mining, construction, metal processing, marine propulsion, and power generation benefit from the reliable and efficient performance of fluid couplings in various machinery and equipment.
Fluid Couplings in Hydraulic Drive Systems
Yes, fluid couplings can be used in hydraulic drive systems to transmit power and control the speed of driven components. In hydraulic drive systems, fluid couplings act as a torque converter, providing a smooth and gradual transfer of power between the input and output shafts.
The basic principle of a fluid coupling remains the same whether it is used in a mechanical drive system or a hydraulic drive system. The fluid coupling consists of an input impeller connected to the prime mover (such as an electric motor or an engine) and an output runner connected to the driven component.
When the prime mover is activated, it drives the input impeller, creating a flow of hydraulic fluid within the coupling. This fluid flow creates a hydrodynamic torque that is transferred to the output runner, driving the connected component. The fluid coupling allows for a controlled slip between the input and output, allowing the driven component to start smoothly and gradually reach its desired speed.
In hydraulic drive systems, fluid couplings offer several advantages:
- Smooth Torque Transmission: Fluid couplings provide smooth torque transmission, reducing shocks and vibrations in the system.
- Overload Protection: Fluid couplings can protect the drive system from overloads by allowing some slip in the event of sudden changes in load or jamming of the driven component.
- Speed Control: By controlling the flow of hydraulic fluid, the speed of the driven component can be precisely regulated.
- Energy Efficiency: Fluid couplings can help improve energy efficiency by reducing mechanical losses and optimizing power transmission.
Hydraulic drive systems with fluid couplings are commonly used in various industrial applications, including conveyor systems, mining equipment, marine propulsion, and more. They offer reliable and efficient power transmission while protecting the machinery from excessive loads and shocks.
It’s essential to consider the specific requirements of the hydraulic drive system and the characteristics of the fluid coupling to ensure optimal performance and efficiency in the application.
Fluid Couplings and Energy Efficiency in Power Transmission
Fluid couplings play a significant role in improving energy efficiency in power transmission systems. They achieve this by enabling smooth and efficient torque transmission while reducing energy losses during various operating conditions.
One of the key factors contributing to the energy efficiency of fluid couplings is their hydrodynamic principle of operation. When power is transmitted through a fluid coupling, it operates on the principle of hydrodynamic power transmission. The primary component, known as the impeller, rotates and imparts motion to the fluid inside the coupling. This motion creates a hydrodynamic force that transmits the torque to the output side.
During the initial startup or when there is a significant speed difference between the input and output shafts, the fluid coupling allows the input shaft to accelerate gradually. This feature, known as the soft start, reduces the mechanical stress on the connected components and the power source. By avoiding sudden acceleration, fluid couplings minimize the energy spikes that occur during direct starts in systems without couplings.
Moreover, fluid couplings act as a torque limiter when the load exceeds a certain threshold. This characteristic, known as the slip, allows the fluid coupling to disengage slightly when the torque reaches a predetermined level. As a result, it protects the system from overloads and reduces energy wastage during high-stress conditions.
Additionally, fluid couplings help mitigate the impact of shock loads and torsional vibrations, which can reduce wear and tear on mechanical components. By minimizing vibrations and shock loads, fluid couplings contribute to longer equipment life and, consequently, lower maintenance and replacement costs.
However, it’s important to note that like any mechanical component, fluid couplings have some energy losses due to viscous drag and heat dissipation. While modern fluid couplings are designed with improved efficiency, these losses need to be considered when assessing the overall energy efficiency of a power transmission system.
In summary, fluid couplings enhance energy efficiency in power transmission by providing soft starts, torque limiting, and damping of vibrations, thus reducing energy wastage and extending the life of the connected equipment.
editor by CX 2024-04-23
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